<div class="csl-bib-body">
<div class="csl-entry">Sokolović, I., Schmid, M., Diebold, U., & Setvin, M. (2019). Incipient ferroelectricity: A route towards bulk-terminated SrTiO₃. <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, <i>3</i>(3), Article 034407. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.3.034407</div>
</div>
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dc.identifier.issn
2475-9953
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dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/142282
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dc.description.abstract
An investigation of bulk-terminated (001) surfaces of SrTiO₃, a prototypical cubic perovskite, was made
possible with a novel cleaving procedure. Controlled application of strain on a SrTiO₃ single-crystal results
in a flat cleavage with μm-size domains of SrO and TiO₂. Distribution of these two terminations is dictated by
ferroelectric domains induced by strain during the cleavage process. Atomically resolved scanning tunneling
microscopy/atomic force microscopy measurements reveal the presence of point defects in a well-defined
concentration of (14 ± 2)%; Sr vacancies form at the SrO termination and complementary Sr adatoms appear
at the TiO₂ termination. These intrinsic defects stabilize the surface by balancing the interplay between
ferroelectricity, surface polarity, and surface charge
en
dc.language.iso
en
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dc.publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
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dc.relation.ispartof
Physical Review Materials
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dc.subject
General Materials Science
en
dc.subject
Ferroelectricity
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dc.subject
Electronic Structure
en
dc.title
Incipient ferroelectricity: A route towards bulk-terminated SrTiO₃