<div class="csl-bib-body">
<div class="csl-entry">Thoma, C., Schmaltz, E., Szeles, B., Strauss, P., & Blöschl, G. (2024, September 19). <i>Identifying and predicting sediment and phosphorus loss in a small agricultural catchment: A case study from the Hydrological Open Air Laboratory (HOAL).</i> [Poster Presentation]. 19th Biennal Conference ERB 2024 Hydrological investigations in human and climate change-impacted small catchments, Inca, Malllorca, Spain.</div>
</div>
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dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/205268
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dc.description.abstract
Soil erosion and phosphorus (P) runoff pose major challenges to agricultural
sustainability and water quality management. This study, conducted in the
Hydrological Open-Air Laboratory (HOAL) in Petzenkirchen, Lower Austria,
aims to identify agricultural fields within the catchment that are particularly
susceptible to erosion and to predict future sediment and P loss under
various scenarios. The HOAL, a small, agricultural headwater catchment (60
ha), provides an ideal setting for this detailed investigation due to its diverse
land use practices and comprehensive historical data. Moreover, the HOAL
Abstracts
19th Biennial Conference of the Euromediterranean Network of Experimental and Representative Basins (ERB 2024), Inca,Mallorca Island (Spain), 17-20 September 2024
97
represents a typical agricultural landscape for the Austrian Alpine foothills. This
characteristic allows for the transfer of research findings to numerous other
regions in Austria.
Our primary objective is to identify fields highly susceptible to erosion and
predict future sediment and P loss under erosive precipitation events. The
study employs an extensive dataset spanning from 2010 to 2020, considering
key indicators including soil management practices, fertilizer application rates,
and the frequency and intensity of erosive rainfall events. By analyzing these
indicators, we aim to identify trends and patterns that can help to predict
erosion risk and P loss.
Our methodology aims to integrate field observations with advanced geospatial
and statistical techniques. GIS-based tools will be employed to map erosionprone areas and to correlate these areas with specific land management
practices. Statistical analyses, including regression models, are utilized to
identify the most significant predictors of sediment and P loss. This combination
of techniques are expected to enable the compilation of detailed risk maps that
can be used to inform future land management decisions.
We anticipate that this research will provide valuable insights into the
mechanisms driving soil erosion, sediment yield and P loss to receiving waters
in agricultural landscapes. By identifying high-risk fields, we aim to offer insights
that may help to reduce overall sediment erosion and phosphorus (P) loss,
particularly from those fields that contribute above-average amounts.
Ultimately, this research aims to contribute to the development of strategies that
mitigate sediment and P loss, thereby protecting water quality and promoting
sustainable agriculture. The findings will be of interest to policymakers, farmers,
and environmental scientists seeking to balance agricultural productivity with
environmental stewardship.
en
dc.language.iso
en
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dc.subject
Soil Erosion
en
dc.subject
Erosion Susceptibility
en
dc.subject
P loss
en
dc.subject
Water Quality
en
dc.subject
Sustainable Agriculture
en
dc.title
Identifying and predicting sediment and phosphorus loss in a small agricultural catchment: A case study from the Hydrological Open Air Laboratory (HOAL).
en
dc.type
Presentation
en
dc.type
Vortrag
de
dc.contributor.affiliation
Federal Agency for Water Management, Institute for Land and Water Management Research
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dc.type.category
Poster Presentation
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tuw.researchTopic.id
M1
-
tuw.researchTopic.id
E4
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tuw.researchTopic.id
C6
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tuw.researchTopic.name
Surfaces and Interfaces
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tuw.researchTopic.name
Environmental Monitoring and Climate Adaptation
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tuw.researchTopic.name
Modeling and Simulation
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tuw.researchTopic.value
20
-
tuw.researchTopic.value
30
-
tuw.researchTopic.value
50
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E222-02 - Forschungsbereich Ingenieurhydrologie
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tuw.author.orcid
0000-0002-8693-9304
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tuw.event.name
19th Biennal Conference ERB 2024 Hydrological investigations in human and climate change-impacted small catchments
en
tuw.event.startdate
17-09-2024
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tuw.event.enddate
20-09-2024
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tuw.event.online
On Site
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tuw.event.type
Event for scientific audience
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tuw.event.place
Inca, Malllorca
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tuw.event.country
ES
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tuw.event.presenter
Thoma, Christopher
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tuw.event.presenter
Schmaltz, Elmar
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tuw.event.presenter
Szeles, Borbala
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tuw.event.presenter
Strauss, Peter
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tuw.event.presenter
Blöschl, Günter
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wb.sciencebranch
Geologie, Mineralogie
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wb.sciencebranch
Meteorologie, Klimatologie
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wb.sciencebranch
Hydrologie
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wb.sciencebranch.oefos
1051
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wb.sciencebranch.oefos
1052
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wb.sciencebranch.oefos
1053
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wb.sciencebranch.value
20
-
wb.sciencebranch.value
30
-
wb.sciencebranch.value
50
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item.languageiso639-1
en
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item.openairetype
conference poster not in proceedings
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item.grantfulltext
none
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item.fulltext
no Fulltext
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item.cerifentitytype
Publications
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item.openairecristype
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18co
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crisitem.author.dept
E222-02 - Forschungsbereich Ingenieurhydrologie
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crisitem.author.dept
Federal Agency for Water Management, Institute for Land and Water Management Research
-
crisitem.author.dept
E222-02 - Forschungsbereich Ingenieurhydrologie
-
crisitem.author.dept
E226 - Institut für Wassergüte und Ressourcenmanagement
-
crisitem.author.dept
E222 - Institut für Wasserbau und Ingenieurhydrologie
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crisitem.author.orcid
0000-0002-8693-9304
-
crisitem.author.orcid
0000-0003-2227-8225
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E222 - Institut für Wasserbau und Ingenieurhydrologie
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E222 - Institut für Wasserbau und Ingenieurhydrologie