Floating bodies and duality in spaces of constant curvature

Abstract

We investigate a natural analog to Lutwak's p-affine surface area in d-dimensional spherical, hyperbolic and de Sitter space. In particular, we show that these curvature measures appear naturally as the volume derivative of floating bodies of non-Euclidean convex bodies conjugated by duality, such as spherical, hyperbolic and de Sitter convex bodies. We provide a unifying framework by establishing a real-analytic version of this relation controlled by the constant curvature of the d-dimensional real space form. These new curvature measures relate in two distinctly different ways to curvature measures on Euclidean space, one of which is Lutwak's centro-affine invariant p-affine surface area, and the other is related to a rigid-motion invariant curvature measure that appears naturally as the volume derivative of Schneider's mean-width separation body.