<div class="csl-bib-body">
<div class="csl-entry">Weiss, V., Steinberger, S., & Marchetti-Deschmann, M. (2025, March 12). <i>A comparison of gas-phase electrophoresis (nES GEMMA instrumentation), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and a light scattering setup (SALD) for the characterization of polymer size standards</i> [Poster Presentation]. ANAKON 2025, Leipzig, Germany.</div>
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dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/213734
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dc.description.abstract
A comparison of gas-phase electrophoresis (nES GEMMA instrumentation), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and a light scattering setup (SALD) for the characterization of polymer size standards
V. U. Weiss, Vienna/AUT, S. Steinberger, Vienna/AUT,
M. Marchetti-Deschmann, Vienna/AUT
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Victor U. Weiss, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/164, 1060 Vienna/AUT
Research on nanoparticles in general and polymers in the sub-micrometer range in particular has increased lately due to their environmental impact and associated potential health risks. However, size and particle number determination in the nm size range with high throughput are challenging. In this context, we focused on gas-phase electrophoresis on a nano electrospray gas-phase electrophoretic mobility molecular analyzer (nES GEMMA) also known as nES differential mobility analyzer (nES DMA). With such an instrument analytes are electrosprayed from a volatile electrolyte solution. Drying of nES droplets and concomitant charge equilibration in a bipolar atmosphere is followed of size separation of singly-charged analytes in a high laminar sheath flow of ambient, filtered air and a tunable electric field applied in an orthogonal direction. [1] nES GEMMA offers the possibility of number-based detection of surface-dry nanoparticles in the single-digit nm-size range up to several hundred nm diameter in accordance with recommendations of the European Commission for nanoparticle characterization (updated version 2022/C 229/01, June 10th, 2022).
Commercially available, well-defined polystyrene (PS) spheres were applied as size standards. Obtained results from gas-phase electrophoresis were compared to nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and laser diffraction (SALD) data. In this context it is noteworthy that gas-phase electrophoresis results in surface-dry particle diameter values, whereas NTA and SALD yield hydrodynamic particle diameters. Furthermore, nES GEMMA is capable of detecting nanoparticles down to roughly 2 nm surface-dry particle diameter, whereas hydrodynamic diameter based techniques are often limited to detect particles below approx. 50 nm diameter. Furthermore, nES GEMMA revealed subpopulations of an exemplary bimodal analyte distribution obtained upon mixing of two differently sized PS standards. NTA and SALD failed to resolve the corresponding peaks. However, it is of note that NTA and SALD in contrast to nES GEMMA cover a broader size range – up to the low µm and mm scale. Furthermore, NTA and SALD do not rely on the application of a volatile electrolyte solution, unlike gas-phase electrophoresis.
Although all of the considered methods are simple to use, proper training and knowledge of the instrumentation and settings must be considered to generate good and unbiased data. The choice of one of the three techniques for nanoparticle characterization must be made in the context of each individual analytical question.
Literature:
[1] S. L. Kaufman, Anal. Chem., 1996, 68, 11.
en
dc.language.iso
en
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dc.subject
nES GEMMA
en
dc.subject
Gas-phase electrophoresis
en
dc.subject
nES DMA
en
dc.subject
Nanoplastics
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dc.title
A comparison of gas-phase electrophoresis (nES GEMMA instrumentation), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and a light scattering setup (SALD) for the characterization of polymer size standards
en
dc.type
Presentation
en
dc.type
Vortrag
de
dc.type.category
Poster Presentation
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tuw.researchTopic.id
M2
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tuw.researchTopic.id
M4
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tuw.researchTopic.name
Materials Characterization
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tuw.researchTopic.name
Non-metallic Materials
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tuw.researchTopic.value
60
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tuw.researchTopic.value
40
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E164-01-1 - Forschungsgruppe Massenspektrometrische Bio- und Polymeranalytik
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E056-03 - Fachbereich BIOINTERFACE - Frontier Research in Nanotechnology and the Life Sciences
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E056-04 - Fachbereich TU-DX: Towards Applications of 2D Materials
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E056-12 - Fachbereich ENROL DP
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E056-14 - Fachbereich Mature Tissue
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tuw.author.orcid
0000-0002-0056-6819
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tuw.author.orcid
0000-0002-8060-7851
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tuw.event.name
ANAKON 2025
en
tuw.event.startdate
10-03-2025
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tuw.event.enddate
13-03-2025
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tuw.event.online
On Site
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tuw.event.type
Event for scientific audience
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tuw.event.place
Leipzig
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tuw.event.country
DE
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tuw.event.presenter
Weiss, Victor
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tuw.event.track
Multi Track
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wb.sciencebranch
Chemie
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wb.sciencebranch.oefos
1040
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wb.sciencebranch.value
100
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item.languageiso639-1
en
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item.openairetype
conference poster not in proceedings
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item.grantfulltext
none
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item.fulltext
no Fulltext
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item.cerifentitytype
Publications
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item.openairecristype
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18co
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crisitem.author.dept
E164-01-1 - Forschungsgruppe Massenspektrometrische Bio- und Polymeranalytik
-
crisitem.author.dept
E164-01-1 - Forschungsgruppe Massenspektrometrische Bio- und Polymeranalytik
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crisitem.author.dept
E164 - Institut für Chemische Technologien und Analytik
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crisitem.author.orcid
0000-0002-0056-6819
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crisitem.author.orcid
0000-0002-8060-7851
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E164-01 - Forschungsbereich Imaging und Instrumentelle Analytische Chemie
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E164-01 - Forschungsbereich Imaging und Instrumentelle Analytische Chemie