Global climate change will make it necessary to transform transportation and mobility away from what we know now towards a sustainable, flexible, and dynamic sector. A severe reduction of fossil-based CO2 emissions in all energy-consuming sectors will be necessary to keep global warming below 2 °C above preindustrial levels. Thus, long-distance transportation will have to increase the share of renewable fuel consumed until alternative powertrains are ready to step in. Additionally, it is predicted that the share of renewables in the power generation sector grows worldwide. Thus, the need to store the excess electricity produced by fluctuating renewable sources is going to grow alike. The “Winddiesel” technology enables the integrative use of excess electricity combined with biomass-based fuel production. Surplus electricity can be converted to H2 via electrolysis in a first step. The fluctuating H2 source is combined with biomass-derived CO-rich syngas from gasification of lignocellulosic feedstock. Fischer-Tropsch synthesis converts the syngas to renewable hydrocarbons. This research article summarizes the experiments performed and presents new insights regarding the effects of load changes on the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. Long-term campaigns were carried out, and performance-indicating parameters such as per-pass CO conversion, product distribution, and productivity were evaluated. The experiments showed that integrating renewable H2 into a biomass-to-liquid Fischer-Tropsch concept could increase the productivity while product distribution remains almost the same. Furthermore, the economic assessment performed indicates good preconditions towards commercialization of the proposed system.
en
dc.language
English
-
dc.language.iso
en
-
dc.publisher
Springer Nature
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dc.relation.ispartof
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
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dc.rights.uri
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
-
dc.subject
Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
en
dc.subject
BtL
en
dc.subject
Energy storage
en
dc.subject
Excess electricity
en
dc.subject
ASF distribution
en
dc.subject
Economic assessment
en
dc.title
Fischer-Tropsch products from biomass-derived syngas and renewable hydrogen
en
dc.type
Article
en
dc.type
Artikel
de
dc.rights.license
Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International
de
dc.rights.license
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
en
dc.contributor.affiliation
Bioenergy 2020+ GmbH, Güssing, Austria
-
dc.contributor.affiliation
Güssing Energy Technologies GmbH, Austria
-
dc.contributor.affiliation
Aichernig Engineering GmbH, Vienna, Austria
-
dc.contributor.affiliation
Bilfinger Bohr- und Rohrtechnik GmbH, Austria
-
dc.rights.holder
The Author(s) 2019
-
dc.type.category
Original Research Article
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tuw.journal.peerreviewed
true
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tuw.peerreviewed
true
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tuw.version
vor
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dcterms.isPartOf.title
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
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tuw.publication.orgunit
E166 - Institut für Verfahrenstechnik, Umwelttechnik und technische Biowissenschaften
-
tuw.publisher.doi
10.1007/s13399-019-00459-5
-
dc.date.onlinefirst
2019-06-22
-
dc.identifier.eissn
2190-6823
-
dc.identifier.libraryid
AC15532395
-
dc.identifier.urn
urn:nbn:at:at-ubtuw:3-7758
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tuw.author.orcid
0000-0001-8878-429X
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dc.rights.identifier
CC BY 4.0
de
dc.rights.identifier
CC BY 4.0
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wb.sci
true
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Publications
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
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open
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item.fulltext
with Fulltext
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item.languageiso639-1
en
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item.openairetype
research article
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item.openaccessfulltext
Open Access
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crisitem.author.dept
E166-03-3 - Forschungsgruppe Wirbelschichtsysteme und Raffinerietechnik
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crisitem.author.dept
E166 - Institut für Verfahrenstechnik, Umwelttechnik und technische Biowissenschaften
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crisitem.author.dept
E017 - Continuing Education Center
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crisitem.author.dept
E166-03-2 - Forschungsgruppe Chemische Reaktionstechnik und Verbrennung
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crisitem.author.dept
E166 - Institut für Verfahrenstechnik, Umwelttechnik und technische Biowissenschaften
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crisitem.author.dept
E166-07 - Forschungsbereich Brennstoff- und Energiesystemtechnik
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crisitem.author.dept
E166 - Institut für Verfahrenstechnik, Umwelttechnik und technische Biowissenschaften
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crisitem.author.dept
E166 - Institut für Verfahrenstechnik, Umwelttechnik und technische Biowissenschaften
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crisitem.author.orcid
0000-0001-8878-429X
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E166-03 - Forschungsbereich Chemische Verfahrenstechnik und Energietechnik
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E150 - Fakultät für Technische Chemie
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E620 - Vizerektorat Studium und Lehre
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E166-03 - Forschungsbereich Chemische Verfahrenstechnik und Energietechnik
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E150 - Fakultät für Technische Chemie
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crisitem.author.parentorg
E166 - Institut für Verfahrenstechnik, Umwelttechnik und technische Biowissenschaften