Auinger, M. (2022, December 6). Selective Oxidation by Experiment and Simulation [Keynote Presentation]. European Oxide Scale Conference 2022, 297 Euston Road, London NW1 3AD, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the).
297 Euston Road, London NW1 3AD, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the)
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Keywords:
high temperature oxidation; steel; modelling; thermodynamics; diffusion
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Abstract:
The high temperature oxidation at 850 °C of a lab-rolled low-density steel grade, containing 4.85 wt.%
Mn, 4.75 wt.% Al was investigated experimentally and by means of numerical simulations.
Experimental results showed clear signs of oxidation, both externally as well as internally even at
short oxidation times of 5 minutes during heat treatments. The external oxides were mostly comprised
of iron and manganese-rich oxides, whilst the internal oxides contained mostly aluminium and
manganese-rich oxide phases. Numerical simulations for internal oxidation conditions could confirm
the formation of oxides, predominantly along the grain boundaries. However, computed oxidation
depths are much smaller than experimental values, which may be due to the fact that the geometric
hinderance of formed oxide phases was over-emphasised in the numerical simulations. Nevertheless,
the obtained results agree qualitatively with the trends, observed in the experiments and spark further
need to additional studies.
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Research Areas:
Metallic Materials: 40% Materials Characterization: 20% Modeling and Simulation: 40%