Calude, C. S., & Svozil, K. (2024). Binary quantum random number generator based on value indefinite observables. Scientific Reports, 14, Article 12845. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-62566-2
Kochen–Specker Theorem; Located Kochen–Specker Theorem; Maximal unpredictable sequences; Quantum value indefinite observable; Three-dimensional quantum random generator quantum
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Abstract:
All quantum random number generators based on measuring value indefinite observables are at least three-dimensional because the Kochen-Specker Theorem and the Located Kochen-Specker Theorem are false in dimension two. In this article, we construct quantum random number generators based on measuring a three-dimensional value indefinite observable that generates binary quantum random outputs with the same randomness qualities as the ternary ones: the outputs are maximally unpredictable.
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Project title:
Die vielen Facetten der Orthomodularität: I 4579-N (FWF - Österr. Wissenschaftsfonds)
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Research Areas:
Quantum Metrology and Precision Measurements: 70% Design and Engineering of Quantum Systems: 30%